Which Edition

Mikhail Bulgakov

The Master and Margarita

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Cover of The Master and Margarita, translated by Burgin & O'Connor
Best for most

Burgin & O'Connor · 1995

Diana Burgin and Katherine Tiernan O'Connor's 1995 translation is the one I'd start with — it reads beautifully in English while staying close to Bulgakov, with excellent notes drawing on decades of scholarship. (The unabridged audiobook uses it too.) Some rank P&V higher for fidelity; for a first read, this is the most enjoyable. This is where I'd start.

Cover of The Master and Margarita, translated by Pevear & Volokhonsky
Most faithful

Pevear & Volokhonsky · 1997

Pevear and Volokhonsky let the English strain to keep Bulgakov's Russian logic, which makes their version feel more austere — and, to many scholars, more faithful. The 50th-anniversary Penguin Deluxe is the handsome one. Choose it if you want the flavor of the original over smoothness.

Cover of The Master and Margarita, translated by Michael Glenny
The smooth older one

Michael Glenny · 1967

Michael Glenny's 1967 translation was the first into English and still reads the most smoothly — but it was made from an early text and is the least accurate of the three. Fine if readability is everything; not the one for studying what Bulgakov actually wrote.

See the full comparisonCompare all 3 editions side by side — translator, introduction, notes, and format.

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